abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to assess the safety and efficacy of endoscopic incision (EI) for the treatment of refractory anastomotic esophageal strictures in pediatric patients. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of pediatric patients with refractory anastomotic strictures after s...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tan Y,Zhang J,Zhou J,Duan T,Liu D

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This cross-sectional study evaluates the relations between the water load test in childhood functional gastrointestinal disorders with food intake and nutritional status. Patients with functional dyspepsia required a lower maximum water intake to produce fullness (n = 11, median = 380 mL) than patients with irritable ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ozaki RK,Soares AC,Speridião Pda G,de Morais MB

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aetiology of biliary liver disease in children with intestinal failure treated with long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) is multifactorial. Risks include the lipid component of PN. The aim of the study was to compare prevalence and outcome of gallstones with different types of intravenous lipids. METHODS:...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Pichler J,Watson T,McHugh K,Hill S

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the study was to test the hypothesis that caregiver-reported difficulties in infant behavior and caregivers' distress will significantly improve on lactose-free (LF) milk-based or LF soy-based formulas compared with a milk-based, lactose-containing formula. METHODS:In this double-blind randomized...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sherman AL,Anderson J,Rudolph CD,Walker LS

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) often presents insidiously and standard blood tests are normal in 20% of patients. We hypothesize that fecal occult blood testing (FOBT) and the perianal examination in addition to blood tests provide important information during the screening process for IBD. The a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Moran CJ,Kaplan JL,Winter HS,Masiakos PT

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Failure-to-thrive is defined as an abnormally low weight and/or height for age. The term "nonorganic failure-to-thrive" (NOFT) has been used to describe "failure-to-thrive" without an obvious cause underlying the growth failure. The purpose of the present study was to compare sensory processing abilities bet...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Yi SH,Joung YS,Choe YH,Kim EH,Kwon JY

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In traditional access endoscopy (TAE), patients are booked for endoscopy following a gastroenterology clinic assessment. In contrast, open access endoscopy (OAE) patients are seen for the first time on the day of the procedure, providing same day procedural consent. Controversy exists over the use of OAE in ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Isaac DM,Persad R,Huynh HQ,Shirton L,Turner JM

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Celiac disease (CD) represents a spectrum, which includes cases with minor histological abnormalities (potential CD). The aim of this work is to evaluate the contribution of immunohistochemical analysis of duodenal biopsies to the diagnosis of gluten-related minor enteropathy. METHODS:Duodenal biopsies from...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tosco A,Maglio M,Paparo F,Greco L,Troncone R,Auricchio R

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:δ-Bilirubin (Bδ) forms when bilirubin conjugates covalently bind to albumin by way of nonenzymatic transesterification in patients with cholestasis. Infants with cholestasis with biliary atresia form Bδ. The aim of the present study was to investigate the factors determining serum Bδ concentrations in infant...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ye W,Rosenthal P,Magee JC,Whitington PF,Childhood Liver Disease Research and Education Network.

更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gender equality in the workplace has not been described in pediatric gastroenterology. METHODS:An electronic survey that explored perceptions of career parity, work-life balance, and workplace harassment was sent to all members of the North American Society for Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nu...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Tomer G,Xanthakos S,Kim S,Rao M,Book L,Litman HJ,Fishman LN

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the present study, we studied a cohort of patients with very early onset inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to determine the frequency of mutations in the interleukin 10 (IL10) receptor genes as a cause of early-onset IBD. METHODS:Sanger sequencing was performed to determine the presence of IL10 and/or IL1...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Beser OF,Conde CD,Serwas NK,Cokugras FC,Kutlu T,Boztug K,Erkan T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD) contributes to significant morbidity in pediatric patients with intestinal failure (IF); however, the use of parenteral nutrition (PN) with a fish oil-based intravenous (IV) emulsion (FO) has been associated with biochemical reversal of cholestasis and impr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Khan FA,Fisher JG,Sparks EA,Potemkin A,Duggan C,Raphael BP,Modi BP,Jaksic T

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Gastroesophageal reflux and aspiration can occur in premature infants who are supported with mechanical ventilation. The relation between physical positioning and gastric aspiration in ventilated infants has not been studied. Pepsin measured in tracheal aspirate (TA) emerged as a specific marker for aspirati...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Aly H,Soliman RM,El-Dib M,Said RN,Abdellatif MA,Sibaii H,Elwakkad A

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:We prospectively studied children with portal hypertension (PHT) for portal hypertensive duodenopathy (PHTD) and small bowel intestinal permeability (SIP) with the objectives of defining histopathological parameters for PHTD and to find out whether any association existed among structural changes, SIP, and nu...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Borkar VV,Poddar U,Kumari N,Singh S,Roy R,Yachha SK

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:It is unclear how diagnostic tests for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in children relate to the course of symptoms during follow-up. METHODS:During 1 year, all children (ages 0-18 years), who underwent pH-metry and/or pH multichannel intraluminal impedance (MII), were included after written informed...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： van der Pol RJ,van den Ouweland M,Loots CM,Vandenplas Y,Benninga MA,van Wijk MP

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The provision of optimal nutritional care is based on accurate estimations of patients' resting energy expenditure. The latter can be calculated with the use of predictive equations or measured with indirect calorimetry (IC). Owing to their ease of use, mathematical equations have largely replaced IC in clinical pract...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Carpenter A,Pencharz P,Mouzaki M

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Low γ-glutamyl transpeptidase (GGT) level is an important marker for progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis, yet the cutoff level and clinical application is not well defined. This study aimed to evaluate the role of GGT as a screening marker among diverse etiologies of infantile cholestasis. METHODS...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Lu FT,Wu JF,Hsu HY,Ni YH,Chang MH,Chao CI,Chen HL

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Microvillous inclusion disease (MVID) is a cause of intractable diarrhea in infancy. In its classic form, the disease is characterized by a severe persistent watery diarrhea starting within the first days of life. Parenteral nutrition and small bowel transplantation are the only known treatments for the affe...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Perry A,Bensallah H,Martinez-Vinson C,Berrebi D,Arbeille B,Salomon J,Goulet O,Marinier E,Drunat S,Samson-Bouma ME,Gérard B,Hugot JP

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Midgut volvulus with malrotation is typical in newborns. We present our experience to emphasize the importance of suspecting midgut volvulus as a cause of abdominal pain also beyond infancy, particularly in relation to malrotation, and the relevance of ultrasonographic (US) signs in its diagnosis. METHODS:A...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Esposito F,Vitale V,Noviello D,Di Serafino M,Vallone G,Salvatore M,Oresta P

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the efficacy and safety of cyproheptadine (CY) use in infants and young children with poor growth treated at our multidisciplinary pediatric feeding program, and to describe changes in their weight and feeding behaviors. METHODS:A retrospective chart review of children tre...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Sant'Anna AM,Hammes PS,Porporino M,Martel C,Zygmuntowicz C,Ramsay M

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Lutein and zeaxanthin are dietary carotenoids that may influence visual and cognitive development. The objective of this study was to provide the first data on distribution of carotenoids in the infant brain and compare concentrations in preterm and term infants. METHODS:Voluntarily donated brain tissues fr...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Vishwanathan R,Kuchan MJ,Sen S,Johnson EJ

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Many aspects of pediatric colonoscopy differ from adult practice. To date, there is no validated measure of endoscopic competence for use in pediatrics. Using Delphi methodology, we aimed to determine expert consensus regarding items required on a checklist and global rating scale designed to assess the comp...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Walsh CM,Ling SC,Walters TD,Mamula P,Lightdale JR,Carnahan H

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The association between snacking habits and overweight in adolescents is unclear. We evaluated the relation between snacking patterns and overweight/obesity in a cohort of 11- to 13-year-old Italian adolescents. METHODS:The dietary habits of 400 randomly selected adolescents were evaluated; those with body ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Bo S,De Carli L,Venco E,Fanzola I,Maiandi M,De Michieli F,Durazzo M,Beccuti G,Cavallo-Perin P,Ghigo E,Ganzit GP

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Tryptophan not only is an amino acid essential to protein synthesis but also serves as a precursor in 2 important metabolic pathways: the serotonin and the kynurenine pathways. Tryptophan is related to sleeping patterns. The objective of the present study was to determine the tryptophan requirement of term i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Huang L,Hogewind-Schoonenboom JE,Zhu L,Kraaijenga JV,van Haren NP,Voortman GJ,Schierbeek H,Twisk JW,Huang Y,Chen C,van Goudoever JB

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Infant colic (IC), with an estimated prevalence of 5% to 25%, has a high impact on health care costs. Furthermore, reported negative sequelae are disturbed parent-infant interaction, increased susceptibility to abdominal pain, and even child abuse. Its etiology remains unknown, leading to a wide variety in i...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Steutel NF,Benninga MA,Langendam MW,de Kruijff I,Tabbers MM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:We sought to characterize emergency department (ED) encounters for pediatric inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) to identify areas for prevention. METHODS:Retrospective chart review of 5 consecutive ED encounters at 7 centers was performed. RESULTS:Of 35 unique encounters by 32 patients, 3 main factors contri...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Hoffenberg EJ,Park KT,Dykes DM,Fridge J,Kappelman MD,Leibowitz IH,Tsou VM,Colletti RB

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present study was to determine whether serial gastric volumes and intragastric curding are repeatable within individual preterm infants when given sequential feeds of the same volume and composition. Infant and feeding characteristics that may influence differences in measured gastric volumes,...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Perrella SL,Hepworth AR,Simmer KN,Hartmann PE,Geddes DT

更新日期：2014-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Both breast-feeding duration and age at gluten introduction have been implicated in the pathogenesis of celiac disease (CD). We hypothesized that parental CD affects the feeding pattern of the offspring, mediated by parental health awareness increasing adherence to infant feeding guidelines. METHODS:Prospec...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Welander A,Montgomery S,Ludvigsson J,Ludvigsson JF

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thiopurines are used as a maintenance therapy in patients with ulcerative colitis (UC). For some patients the metabolism of thiopurines is unfavorable, leading to increased adverse effects, including hepatotoxicity. There are many reports in the adult literature concerning the manipulation of thiopurine metabolism wit...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Ihekweazu FD,Kellermayer R

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Obesity has been associated with increased bone mass, but the mechanisms involved are still poorly understood. We aimed to explore the relation between bone mineral density and factors known to influence bone formation in obese and lean adolescents. METHODS:We recruited 24 obese and 25 lean adolescents in a...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Maggio AB,Belli DC,Puigdefabregas JW,Rizzoli R,Farpour-Lambert NJ,Beghetti M,McLin VA

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Supplementing nutrition in children with severe epidermolysis bullosa (EB) is challenging because of skin and mucosal fragility. Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy is contraindicated in EB, whereas more invasive open surgical gastrostomy placement can be complicated by chronic leakage. The aim of the study w...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Patel K,Wells J,Jones R,Browne F,Moss C,Parikh D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aim of the present review was to provide recommendations on the use of hydrolysates in infants when formula feeding is initiated. METHODS:We performed an overview of reviews followed by a systematic review of subsequently published trials. RESULTS:We found 8 systematic reviews; only 1 study of limited ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Vandenplas Y,Bhatia J,Shamir R,Agostoni C,Turck D,Staiano A,Szajewska H

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The antitumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) antibodies infliximab and adalimumab are effective in inducing and maintaining remission in pediatric patients with Crohn disease (CD). The aim of the study was to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of biological therapy in pediatric patients with CD followed at ...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Nuti F,Viola F,Civitelli F,Alessandri C,Aloi M,Dilillo A,Del Giudice E,Cucchiara S

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The outcomes of fundoplication for gastroesophageal reflux disease are suboptimal in many children, and alternatives are clearly needed. Dextranomer hyaluronic acid (DxHA) copolymer, an agent with proven efficacy in vesicoureteral reflux, was studied with respect to its effects on the gastroesophageal junctio...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Martin K,Emil S,Bernard C,Gaied F,Blumenkrantz M,Laberge JM,Morinville V,Nguyen VH

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Questionnaires exist to assess inflammatory bowel disease (IBD)-related knowledge of adults. Owing to wording and content concerns, these were believed to be inappropriate for use in pediatric patients. The aim of this study was to develop a questionnaire to assess disease-related knowledge of pediatric pati...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Haaland D,Day AS,Otley A

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Although randomized trials demonstrated the efficacy of infliximab for both pediatric Crohn disease and ulcerative colitis (UC), few patients in these studies exhibited colitis requiring hospitalization. The aims of this study were to determine the rate of subsequent infliximab failure and dose escalation in...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Falaiye TO,Mitchell KR,Lu Z,Saville BR,Horst SN,Moulton DE,Schwartz DA,Wilson KT,Rosen MJ

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Diagnostic and therapeutic benefits of double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) have been documented in adults, with few data available on pediatric patients. We evaluated the diagnostic and therapeutic utility of DBE in children. METHODS:A prospective assessment of 113 DBE procedures in 58 consecutive children you...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Urs AN,Martinelli M,Rao P,Thomson MA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The aim of the present study was to examine the expression of FOXP3, interleukin (IL)-10, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1, IL-17A, and T helper 17 (TH17) cells/FOXP3+ regulatory T (Treg) cells balance in the gastric mucosa of children with Helicobacter pylori infection, in relation to the gastric histopat...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Gil JH,Seo JW,Cho MS,Ahn JH,Sung HY

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent reports show that the incidence of and deaths caused by necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm very-low-birth-weight (PVLBW) infants are on the rise. Unfortunately, NEC often rapidly progresses from early signs of intestinal inflammation to extensive necrosis within a matter of hours, making treatment and s...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Chen AC,Chung MY,Chang JH,Lin HC

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to compare laboratory indices of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis (SBP) and noninfected ascites in children with chronic liver disease and to determine the infectious agents involved in SBP. METHODS:The medical records of 90 children with chronic liver disease and ascites studie...

journal_title：Journal of pediatric gastroenterology and nutrition

authors： Preto-Zamperlini M,Farhat SC,Perondi MB,Pestana AP,Cunha PS,Pugliese RP,Schvartsman C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00